We know that, Humulone (α-lupulic acid) is a bitter-tasting chemical compound found in the resin of mature hops (Humulus lupulus). Humulone is a prevalent member of the class of compounds known as alpha acids, which collectively give beer its characteristic bitter flavor.
In a  new study, researchers determined the precise configuration of  humulones, substances derived from hops that give beer its unique  flavor.
"Now that we have the right results, what happens to the bitter hops in the beer-brewing process makes a lot more sense," study lead author Werner Kaminsky, a University of Washingto.
Previous research has suggested that moderate consumption of beer   and therefore its bitter compounds might have positive effects on  diseases such as diabetes and some types of cancer, as well as aiding  weight loss and decreasing inflammation. 
The new findings could help scientists determine which humulones  might prove useful in efforts to develop new drugs, Kaminsky said.
The authors wrote in their report that while "excessive beer  consumption cannot be recommended to propagate good health  isolated humulones and their derivatives can be prescribed with  documented health benefits."
Ref : http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/anie.201208450/abstract
Ref : http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/anie.201208450/abstract
 
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