Showing posts sorted by relevance for query Lisdexamfetamine. Sort by date Show all posts
Showing posts sorted by relevance for query Lisdexamfetamine. Sort by date Show all posts

Friday, August 7, 2015

FDA Expands Uses of Vyvanse to Treat Binge-Eating Disorder



Lisdexamfetamine-Structural Formula V.1.svg


Lisdexamfetamine (contracted from L-lysine-dextroamphetamine) is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant prodrug of thephenethylamine and amphetamine chemical classes. Its chemical structure consists of dextroamphetamine coupled with the essential amino acid L-lysine. Lisdexamfetamine itself is inactive and acts as a prodrug to dextroamphetamine upon cleavage of the lysine portion of the molecule.

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The U.S. Food and Drug Administration today expanded the approved uses of Vyvanse (lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) to treat binge-eating disorder in adults. The drug is the first FDA-approved medication to treat this condition.

In binge-eating disorder, patients have recurrent episodes of compulsive overeating during which they consume larger amounts of food than normal and experience the sense that they lack control. Patients with this condition eat when they are not hungry and often eat to the point of being uncomfortably full. Patients may feel ashamed and embarrassed by how much they are eating, which can result in social isolation. Binge-eating disorder may lead to weight gain and to health problems related to obesity.

FDA Expands Uses of Vyvanse to Treat Binge-Eating Disorder

Thursday, May 5, 2022

FDA Approves Xelstrym (dextroamphetamine) Transdermal System for the Treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)




Noven Pharmaceuticals, Inc., awholly-ownedsubsidiary of Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co., Inc., today announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Xelstrym (dextroamphetamine) transdermal system, CII, for the treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) for adults and pediatric patients 6 years and older.1 Xelstrym is the first-and-only FDA-approved transdermal amphetamine patch.

The efficacy and safety of Xelstrym for the treatment of ADHD in pediatric patients 6 to 17 years was evaluated in a multi-center, randomized, double-blind,placebo-controlled,cross-over design, modified analog classroom study. The primary efficacy endpoint was observed as measured by the Swanson, Kotkin, Agler, M-Flynn, and Pelham Scale (SKAMP) total score demonstrating a significant separation from placebo with the use of Xelstrym. The most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥2% and greater than the rate for placebo) in pediatric patients 6 to 17 years treated with Xelstrym were decreased appetite, headache, insomnia, tic, abdominal pain, vomiting, nausea, irritability, blood pressure increased, and heart rate increased. The efficacy and safety of Xelstrym in adults was based on the comparable Xelstrym pharmacokinetic profile in adults and children, and the established bridge to adequate and well- controlled studies of lisdexamfetamine.

"The availability of Xelstrym underscores the need for a non-oral amphetamine treatment for ADHD," said Greg Mattingly, MD, Associate Clinical Professor of Psychiatry at The Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, Missouri. "As a once-daily transdermal patch, Xelstrym provides clinicians and their patients, many with varying daily schedules, the ability to share in the decision making process of determining when to apply and subsequently, when to remove the patch to optimize the desired benefit of individualized treatment."

Xelstrym should be applied 2 hours before an effect is needed and removed within 9 hours after application. Dose titration and final dosage should be individualized depending on clinical response and tolerability. Xelstrym will be available in dosage strengths of 4.5 mg/9 hours, 9 mg/9 hours, 13.5 mg/9 hours and 18 mg/9 hours.1

"FDA's approval of Xelstrym provides people living with ADHD a new option to manage a medication schedule that fits their individual lifestyle," said Joel Lippman, M.D., Chief Operating Officer and Chief Medical Officer, Noven Pharmaceuticals, Inc. "As the first amphetamine transdermal patch available for the treatment of ADHD in adults and pediatrics, this is a significant milestone for Noven and our goal of offering new options for clinicians, caregivers and patients for the treatment of ADHD. This approval enables our team to finalize preparations for commercial launch in the U.S. as early as the second half of this year."

https://reference.medscape.com/drug/ztalmy-ganaxolone-4000250